How to start learning with flutter from basic to advanced

Here’s a clear, step-by-step roadmap to learn Flutter from beginner to advanced, with practical advice so you don’t get stuck or overwhelmed.

---

1. Prerequisites (Very Important)

Flutter uses Dart, and a bit of programming logic is needed.

What you should know (or learn alongside):

• Basic programming concepts
  • Variables, loops, conditions
  • Functions
  • Classes & objects
• Basic understanding of mobile apps (screens, buttons, navigation)

👉 If you’re new to programming, spend 1–2 weeks learning:

• Dart basics
• Simple OOP concepts

---

2. Learn Dart (Foundation)

Before Flutter, learn Dart language basics.

Key Dart topics:

• Variables & data types
• Functions
• Lists, Maps
• Classes & constructors
• Null safety
• Async / await & Futures

Best resources:

• Dart official docs (Beginner-friendly)
• YouTube: “Dart programming for beginners”
• Practice on small examples (calculator, todo logic)

⏱️ Time: 1–2 weeks

---

3. Flutter Basics (Beginner Level)

Now start Flutter 🎯

Core concepts to learn:

• Flutter architecture
• Widgets (everything is a widget)
• StatelessWidget vs StatefulWidget
• MaterialApp & Scaffold
• Text, Container, Row, Column
• Buttons, Images, Icons
• Hot Reload

Practice projects:

• Simple UI screen
• Counter app
• Login screen (UI only)

Recommended learning sources:

• Flutter official documentation
• YouTube: “Flutter beginner tutorial”
• Udemy Flutter beginner courses

⏱️ Time: 2–3 weeks

---

4. Layouts & Navigation (Intermediate Beginner)

This is where apps start to feel real.

Learn:

• Row, Column, Stack
• Expanded & Flexible
• ListView & GridView
• Navigation (Navigator, routes)
• AppBar, Drawer, BottomNavigationBar

Practice projects:

• Multi-screen app
• Product list → detail screen
• Bottom navigation app

⏱️ Time: 2 weeks

---

5. State Management (Intermediate)

This is critical for real apps.

Start with:

• setState (basic)
• InheritedWidget (concept)

Then learn one major solution:

👉 Provider (recommended for beginners)

Later you can learn:

• Riverpod
• Bloc
• GetX

Practice:

• Counter with Provider
• Shopping cart app
• Theme switcher (dark/light)

⏱️ Time: 2–3 weeks

---

6. Working with Data & APIs

Now your app becomes dynamic 🌐

Learn:

• HTTP requests (REST APIs)
• JSON parsing
• FutureBuilder & StreamBuilder
• Error handling
• Loading states

Practice projects:

• Weather app
• News app
• Product list from API

⏱️ Time: 2 weeks

---

7. Local Storage & Databases

Apps need to save data.

Learn:

• SharedPreferences
• SQLite (sqflite)
• Hive (popular & fast)

Practice:

• Notes app
• Offline todo app

⏱️ Time: 1–2 weeks

---

8. Advanced Flutter Concepts 🚀

Now move to advanced level.

Topics:

• Animations (implicit & explicit)
• Custom widgets
• Responsive UI
• App theming
• Performance optimization
• Flutter DevTools
• Platform channels (basic idea)

⏱️ Time: 2–3 weeks

---

9. Firebase & Backend Integration

Most real apps use backend services.

Learn:

• Firebase Authentication
• Cloud Firestore
• Firebase Storage
• Push Notifications (FCM)

Practice:

• Chat app
• Auth-based app (login/signup)
• Realtime data app

⏱️ Time: 2–3 weeks

---

10. Testing, Deployment & Best Practices

Become professional 💼

Learn:

• Unit testing
• Widget testing
• Clean architecture
• Folder structure
• App signing
• Play Store & App Store deployment

---

Suggested Learning Order (Simple)

Dart → Flutter Basics → Layouts → State Management → APIs
→ Local Storage → Firebase → Advanced UI → Deployment

---

Daily Study Plan (Example)

• 1–2 hours/day
  • 30 min learning
  • 60 min coding
• Build small projects every step
• Don’t just watch videos—code daily

---

Final Advice 💡

• Don’t try to learn everything at once
• Build projects, even ugly ones
• Read Flutter docs regularly
• Debugging is part of learning
• Consistency matters more than speed